How to Achieve High Transparency in Recycled Polycarbonate
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To obtain superior optical clarity in recycled polycarbonate, meticulous control over feedstock, processing parameters, تولید کننده کامپاند پلیمری and impurity removal is essential
While virgin polycarbonate offers exceptional transparency and durability, recycling can compromise its optical performance through heat-induced breakdown, shear forces, and contaminant interference
The foundation of optical recovery begins with selecting uncontaminated, properly segregated raw material
Use only transparent, unmarked PC components—eliminate all stickers, glue residues, and mixed plastic contaminants
Advanced near-infrared (NIR) sorting systems significantly improve separation accuracy
Once collected, the material must be thoroughly cleaned
Washing with detergent and hot water removes dirt, oils, and residues
Moisture must be fully eliminated post-wash to avoid polymer chain breakdown during extrusion
Optimal drying occurs between 120°C and 130°C for 4 to 6 hours
Processing parameters are critical
Maintain melt temperatures strictly between 270°C and 295°C to avoid degradation
Exceeding 300 degrees Celsius can cause thermal degradation, leading to yellowing and loss of clarity
Screw geometry should prioritize gentle conveying over high shear mixing
A narrow processing window with precise temperature control ensures consistent melt flow without overheating
Adding stabilizers such as antioxidants and thermal stabilizers can help protect the polymer during reprocessing
Stabilizers act as sacrificial agents to shield the polymer backbone from heat and oxygen
Selective use of fluorescent whitening agents can recover perceived brightness without altering hue
Post processing steps like annealing can relieve internal stresses that cause light scattering
Rapid quenching induces internal tension that scatters light
Multi-stage filtration ensures particulate-free output for optical-grade applications
Continuous optical monitoring with transmittance and haze analyzers ensures consistency
A holistic approach to recycling enables optical performance indistinguishable from new polycarbonate
making it suitable for demanding applications like lenses, medical devices, and transparent enclosures

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